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Pengaruh Modal dan Tingkat Upah terhadap Nilai Produksi Serta Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja pada Industri Kerajinan Perak

机译:资本和工资水平对白银手工业产值和劳动力吸收的影响

摘要

Job opportunity is still a major problem for economic development in Indonesia. In order to accelerate economic development, industrialization is one of the government€™s strategy. One of them is the silver industry in Sukawati. The purpose of this study are to analyze the direct effect of capital and wage rate to the production value, the direct effect of capital, wage rate, and production value to the labor absorption, and to analyze the indirect effect of capital and wage rate to labor absorption through production value of silver industry in Sukawati, Gianyar. This study is using a Proportional Random Sampling technique with 86 samples. Data were tested using validity and reliability. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using path analysis. The result show that the direct effect of first sub-structural equation is capital has positive and significant impact to production value and wage rate has negative and not significant impact to production value.The result of second sub-structural equation show that capital and production value have positive and significant impact to labor absorption, while wage rate has negative and not significant impact to labor absorption. For the indirect effect, capital has a positive impact to production value and wage rate has a negative impact to production value.
机译:就业机会仍然是印度尼西亚经济发展的主要问题。为了加速经济发展,工业化是政府的战略之一。其中之一是苏卡瓦堤的银业。这项研究的目的是分析资本和工资率对生产价值的直接影响,资本,工资率和生产值对劳动力吸收的直接影响,以及分析资本和工资率对劳动生产率的间接影响。吉亚尔苏卡瓦蒂的白银产业产值吸收劳动力。这项研究使用了86个样本的比例随机抽样技术。使用有效性和可靠性测试数据。此外,使用路径分析来分析数据。结果表明,第一子结构方程的直接影响是资本对生产价值产生正向和显着的影响,工资率对生产价值具有负影响而没有显着影响。第二个子结构方程的结果表明,资本和生产价值对劳动力吸收有积极和显着的影响,而工资率对劳动力吸收则有消极影响,而没有显着影响。作为间接影响,资本对产值产生积极影响,而工资率对产值产生负面影响。

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